Airport & Customs

10 phrases · Kinyarwanda with romanization, English and audio

  1. Nyamuneka erekana pasiporo yawe

    Nya-mu-ne-ka e-re-ka-na pa-si-po-ro ya-we

    Please show your passport

    Usage

    Standard phrase used by immigration officers

    Grammar Note

    Kinyarwanda follows SVO word order; "nyamuneka" (please) comes first to soften the request

  2. Impamvu y'urugendo rwawe ni iyihe?

    I-mpa-mvu y'u-ru-ge-ndo rwa-we ni i-yi-he?

    What is the purpose of your visit?

    Usage

    Standard immigration question

    Grammar Note

    "Ni iyihe" = "which / what is it"; "impamvu" is a class 9 noun, so the interrogative agrees as "iyihe"

  3. Ugamije kurara amajoro angahe?

    U-ga-mi-je ku-ra-ra a-ma-jo-ro an-ga-he?

    How many nights are you planning to stay?

    Usage

    Commonly asked at immigration

    Grammar Note

    "Angahe" = how many; "amajoro" (nights, plural of "ijoro") is class 6, so the agreement prefix is "a-"

  4. Ufite ikintu cyo gutangaza?

    U-fi-te i-ki-ntu cyo gu-ta-nga-za?

    Do you have anything to declare?

    Usage

    Asked at customs

    Grammar Note

    "Ufite" is "u-" (you) + "-fite" (have); "ikintu" is class 7, so the following infinitive is linked with "cyo"

  5. Imizigo yanjye ntiyageze

    I-mi-zi-go yan-jye nti-ya-ge-ze

    My luggage hasn't arrived

    Usage

    Tell baggage claim staff

    Grammar Note

    "Ntiyageze" is the negative perfect of "kugera" (to arrive) — "has not arrived"; "imizigo" is class 4, so the negative subject prefix is "nti-" + "i-"

  6. Iyi ni imizigo y'intoki

    I-yi ni i-mi-zi-go y'in-to-ki

    This is carry-on luggage

    Usage

    Tell airline staff at check-in or boarding gate

    Grammar Note

    "Intoki" = hands/fingers; "imizigo" is class 4, so the associative linker is "y-"

  7. Ndi umugenzi unyura hano

    Ndi u-mu-ge-nzi u-nyu-ra ha-no

    I'm in transit

    Usage

    Used at transit counters or immigration

    Grammar Note

    "unyura" is the relative form of "kunyura" (to pass through), so "umugenzi unyura hano" is "a traveler passing through here", i.e. a transit passenger. "hano" means "here"

  8. Irembo riri he?

    I-re-mbo ri-ri he?

    Where is the gate?

    Usage

    Ask when looking for your boarding gate

    Grammar Note

    "He" = where, placed at the end; "irembo" is class 5, so the verb agrees as "ri-" → "riri"

  9. Abapasajeri batangira kujya mu ndege ryari?

    A-ba-pa-sa-je-ri ba-ta-ngi-ra ku-jya mu nde-ge rya-ri?

    When does boarding begin?

    Usage

    Ask while waiting at the boarding gate

    Grammar Note

    Used to ask when boarding starts; "abapasajeri" (passengers) is class 2, marked by the plural prefix "aba-"

  10. Duka ritagura umusoro riri he?

    Du-ka ri-ta-gu-ra u-mu-so-ro ri-ri he?

    Where is the duty-free shop?

    Usage

    Ask after clearing security

    Grammar Note

    "Umusoro" = tax; "duka" (shop) is class 5, so the following relative clause agrees with "ri-"

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