Urwagwa
Urwagwa (banana beer / banana wine)
Usage
Made by fermenting the juice pressed from cooking bananas (umutobe w'ibitoki). A fruit wine made solely from bananas. Note: alcoholic, and the strength varies a great deal between producers
Grammar Note
A class 11 noun: the prefix "uru-" becomes "urw-" before a vowel.
Ikigage
Ikigage (sorghum beer)
Usage
Preparation involves grinding sorghum (amasaka), mixing the flour with yeast (umusemburo) and water, heating it about three hours, keeping it warm for twelve and drinking it the next day. Note: alcoholic. More than sixty people have been hospitalised after drinking contaminated ikigage — it is safer to avoid home-brewed batches
Grammar Note
A class 7 (iki-) noun; the prefix stays "iki-" because the following consonant g is voiced.
Amarwa
Amarwa (another name for sorghum beer)
Usage
Another name for ikigage. Many people call it "amarwa", a sorghum beer; in rural bars this word may be the one understood. Note: alcoholic
Grammar Note
A class 6 (ama-) noun.
Inzoga
Inzoga (alcoholic drink; beer)
Usage
The general word for alcoholic drink, used for beer as well; the key word when asking about a drinks list or prices. Note: refers to alcohol
Grammar Note
A class 9 (in-) noun; the plural is identical in form and takes zi- agreement.
Itabi
Tobacco
Usage
The word for tobacco. The scientific name is Nicotiana tabacum; names include “igikamba” and “itabi”. "To smoke" uses the verb "kunywa" (to drink; to smoke), as in "kunywa itabi"
Grammar Note
A class 5 (i-) noun.
More Kinyarwanda phrases
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